Ib tug CNC machining qhov chaw buyer nrhiav ib tug pej thuam crane qis txhawb yuav tsum tau thov ib tug pov thawj pob uas txuas cov kev pom zoo daim duab mus rau lub ntsiab yam khoom raug xa mus. Yam tsawg kawg nkaus, cov pob ntawd yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov kev kho dua tshiab, cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv traceability, kev pom zoo sib txawv, vuam thiab tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los ntawm daim ntawv cog lus, cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm sib cuam tshuam, ntsuas cov khoom siv, kev kho thiab rov tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm, kev tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw tiv thaiv, thiab kev tso cai zaum kawg tso tawm. Daim ntawv pov thawj lossis daim ntawv tshaj tawm tsuas yog "PASS" tsis txaus thaum nws tsis qhia tias tau kuaj xyuas dab tsi, tawm tsam qhov yuav tsum tau ua, los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv twg, los ntawm txoj kev twg, thiab qhov twg serialized lossis ntau-tswj feem.
Vim li cas cov ntaub ntawv pawg tsis tau txais cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj
Kev txhawb nqa loj loj dhau los ntawm kev npaj cov khoom siv, tsim, haum, vuam, tuaj yeem kuaj nruab nrab, machining, ntsuas qhov ntev, tiav, thiab ntim khoom. Txhua theem tuaj yeem tsim cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv no muaj txiaj ntsig tsuas yog thaum lawv xa mus rau tib lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom tswj. Daim ntawv pov thawj cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis muaj traceability rau lub phaj txiav, daim ntawv qhia qhov ntev uas tsis muaj kev kho dua tshiab, los yog daim ntawv NDT uas tsis muaj qhov chaw vuam tawm qhov sib txawv.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom tsis yog ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog los tsim kom muaj ib txoj hlua traceable uas qhia tau hais tias cov khoom xa tuaj tau tsim thiab lees txais raws li qhov kev pom zoo. Cov saw hlau ntawd yuav tsum tau txhais ua ntej kev tsim khoom, vim tias cov pov thawj uas ploj lawm yog qhov nyuaj rau rov tsim dua tom qab txheej thiab xa khoom xa tuaj.
Ib txoj kev npaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo muab txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau cov ntaub ntawv, lub luag haujlwm theem, thiab qhov lees paub. Nws kuj txheeb xyuas qhov tuav lossis pov thawj cov ntsiab lus uas tus neeg yuav khoom, tus neeg xa khoom, lossis tus neeg soj ntsuam thib peb yuav tsum ua ua ntej ua haujlwm.
Pib nrog cov khoom ntiag tug thiab kos duab tswj
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov pov thawj muaj nqi me ntsis tshwj tsis yog tias nws raug khi rau qhov tseeb cov txheej txheem. Lub pob tso tawm yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov kev txiav txim yuav khoom lossis qhov project, ntu tus lej, tus lej kos duab, kos duab kho, kom muaj nuj nqis, thiab chav tsev lossis ntau qhov chaw. Thaum tus qauv 3D, vuam daim ntawv qhia, kos duab kos duab, lossis cov lus qhia ntxiv tswj ib feem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum tau kho kom meej.
Pom zoo deviations yuav tsum tau cais visibility. Tus neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov tsis sib xws, tau txais kev pom zoo hauv engineering, thiab xa cov khoom siv tau zoo. Qhov ntawd yog qhov txawv ntawm kev ua ntsiag to hloov ib qho tshwj xeeb lossis kaw qhov kev xav tau nominal tom qab qhov tseeb. Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum xav kom muaj qhov sib txawv lossis kev pom zoo siv, cuam tshuam cov yam ntxwv, kev pom zoo, kev pom zoo, thiab txuas mus rau chav tsev lossis ntau yam.
Ua ntej kev pom zoo ua zaub mov xa tuaj, xyuas tias:
- daim ntawv tshaj tawm header phim cov kev yuav khoom, tus lej, thiab kos duab kho dua tshiab;
- qhov kuaj xyuas kom muaj nuj nqis yog qhov pom zoo sampling lossis 100-feem pua yuav tsum tau;
- ib feem, serial, tshav kub, batch, los yog lwm yam kev pom zoo identifiers txuas cov ntaub ntawv rau cov khoom;
- qhib deviations los yog nonconformances pom es tsis muab zais rau hauv email threads;
- superseded drawings thiab tshuaj ntsuam templates raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub tso tawm pob.
Thov cov ntaub ntawv traceability uas muaj sia nyob fabrication
Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ib txwm pib nrog daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau lossis cov ntaub ntawv xa khoom xav tau los ntawm kev yuav khoom tshwj xeeb. Cov lus nug tseem ceeb yog yuav ua li cas yog tus kheej hloov tom qab phaj lossis cov khoom seem raug txiav rau hauv me me. Daim ntawv pov thawj tus naj npawb ib leeg tsis ua pov thawj tias daim ntawv pov thawj yog nyob rau hauv kev tshuaj xyuas.
Tus neeg muag khoom lub cev yuav tsum khaws cia qhov pom zoo ntawm tus kheej los ntawm kev txiav, sib dhos, vuam, machining, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas zaum kawg. Qhov tseeb ntawm traceability nyob ntawm daim ntawv cog lus thiab kev pheej hmoo; Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias txhua tus qauv kev lag luam xav tau tib cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm. Lawv yuav tsum, txawm li cas los xij, txhais cov qib khoom tsim nyog, hom ntawv pov thawj uas siv tau, kev txheeb xyuas tus kheej, thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia cia ua ntej qhov kev txiav txim raug tso tawm.
Yog tias muaj kev hloov pauv tau, txoj kev lees paub yuav tsum tau qhia meej. Cov khoom ntawm qib sib txawv, tuab, lossis kev xa khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kho raws li qhov sib npaug vim nws tuaj yeem welded lossis machined. Ib qho kev hloov pauv yuav tsum ua raws li tus neeg yuav khoom qhov kev pom zoo sib txawv.
Cais vuam cov pov thawj zoo los ntawm cov pov thawj seem
Kev tshuaj xyuas vuam thiab kev soj ntsuam qhov ntev teb cov lus nug sib txawv. Weld cov ntaub ntawv hais txog seb cov pob qij txha puas tau tsim thiab tshuaj xyuas raws li kev pom zoo welding. Dimensional cov ntaub ntawv hais txog seb tus qauv ua tiav thiab nws cov machined interfaces raws li daim duab. Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo hauv ib cheeb tsam tsis them nyiaj rau qhov tsis ua haujlwm hauv lwm qhov.
Yog tias xav tau los ntawm daim ntawv cog lus, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj vuam yuav suav nrog cov txheej txheem kev pom zoo, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom siv lossis cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv los yog ua ntej-weld checks, weld maps, cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam pom, cov ntaub ntawv teev cov kev ntsuam xyuas tsis zoo, thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho. Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau thov tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv ntsig txog kev tswj hwm kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab cov phiaj xwm zoo; luam tawm txhua daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau tsis pom cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb.
Kev soj ntsuam pom pom feem ntau tshawb xyuas qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw thiab kev ua haujlwm, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem hloov lwm txoj hauv kev NDT. Cov txheej txheem tsim nyog, qhov ntev, sijhawm, thiab kev lees paub yog nyob ntawm cov khoom siv, sib koom ua ke geometry, thickness, txheej txheem vuam, kev pabcuam, thiab daim ntawv cog lus. Ib daim pam qhia ntawv xws li "ua tag nrho NDT" tsis tiav tshwj tsis yog txoj kev, kev pab them nqi, qhov chaw vuam, lub hauv paus txais, thiab kev tshaj tawm cov kev cia siab tau raug txhais.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm NDT yuav tsum tso cai rau tus neeg yuav khoom kuaj xyuas li cas?
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm NDT yuav tsum txheeb xyuas cov khoom siv thiab vuam lossis qhov chaw kuaj xyuas, txheej txheem thiab txheej txheem, hnub tim, qhov kev kuaj xyuas, cov khoom siv lossis cov khoom siv uas yuav tsum tau ua, kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab kev tsim nyog siv, cov qauv kev lees paub, cov txiaj ntsig, kev faib tawm, thiab txhua qhov chaw kho uas yuav tsum tau rov kuaj xyuas dua. Qhov chaw sketch, weld maps, lossis cov duab kos npe tuaj yeem pab txuas cov kev taw qhia thiab kho kom zoo rau cov qauv.
Cov ntsiab lus xws li "tau txais" lossis "tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo" xav tau cov ntsiab lus. Vuam cov qauv feem ntau paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov tsis zoo los ntawm hom thiab qib zoo, thaum lub zog rau kev pabcuam tseem yog kev txiav txim siab engineering. Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum zam kom tsis txhob hloov cov qib siab zoo rau hauv kev lees paub tsim thoob ntiaj teb. Daim ntawv cog lus lossis kev kos duab yuav tsum txhais lub hauv paus txais kev pom zoo rau cov khoom.
Yog tias tus neeg muag khoom kho qhov vuam, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum qhia qhov kev tshawb pom thawj zaug, kev pom zoo, kev kho qhov xav tau, thaj chaw kho, kuaj tom qab kho, qhov tshwm sim, thiab kaw. Daim ntawv qhia kawg huv si yam tsis muaj keeb kwm kho mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus neeg yuav khoom los ntawm kev lees paub tias qhov tsis raug tswj tau.
Rau qhov project nyob rau hauv lub lifting thiab tuav structural feem ntau, tib traceability logic yuav tsum nqa los ntawm kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov kawg tso pob. Qhov tseeb cov ntaub ntawv qhov tob yuav txawv, tab sis cov saw nws tus kheej yuav tsum nyob twj ywm.
Yuav tsum muaj qhov tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib txoos siv cov ncej
Ib tug pej thuam crane qis kev txhawb nqa yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke, yog li kev sib raug zoo feem ntau tseem ceeb tshaj qhov sib cais. Ib lub bore tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm txoj kab uas hla thaum nws axis tsis raug cuam tshuam nrog lub ntsej muag mounting. Ob peb lub qhov sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem tshwm sim tau thaum ntsuas los ntawm lub khw muag khoom yooj yim tab sis ua tsis tiav raws li tus qauv thaum cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov duab kos duab.
Yog li ntawd, lub dimensional txoj kev npaj yuav tsum reproduce lub pom zoo datum system. Rau ib ntauwd crane qis txhawb weldment, tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum txheeb xyuas cov duab kos-txhais interfaces uas tswj kev sib dhos thiab nug seb tus neeg muag khoom yuav nrhiav tau li cas, taw qhia, thiab txwv qhov kev tshuaj xyuas. Cov yam ntxwv tseeb thiab kev ua siab ntev yuav tsum yog los ntawm kev tswj cov duab kos; lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tsim los ntawm cov khoom piav qhia dav dav.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm qhov ntev yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua thaum nws qhia qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb es tsis yog qhov xwm txheej dhau / tsis ua haujlwm xwb. Nws yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov feature, nominal yuav tsum tau thiab kam rau ua, qhov tshwm sim, datum los yog teeb, ntsuas los yog ntsuas txoj kev, hnub tim, inspector, thiab unit los yog ntau. Rau qhov nyuaj geometry, ib daim ntawv qhia kom meej rau kev soj ntsuam daim duab los yog ballooned daim duab pab tus neeg yuav khoom sib tw cov kab ntawv rau kev kos duab.
| Pawg pov thawj | Yam tsawg kawg ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom kuaj | Qhov sib txawv |
| Kos duab tswj | Ib feem, kho dua, kom muaj nuj nqis, sib txawv, thiab kev soj ntsuam xyuas zoo sib xws rau qhov kev txiav txim. | Daim ntawv tshaj tawm siv qhov kev hloov kho qub lossis ib qho qauv tsis muaj npe. |
| Khoom siv | Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau txuas cov khoom siv mus rau cov khoom tiav lossis ntau ntau. | Daim ntawv pov thawj muaj, tab sis tus kheej tau ploj tom qab txiav. |
| Vuam thiab NDT | Qhov chaw, txoj hauv kev, qhov ntev, cov qauv, cov txiaj ntsig, thiab kev kho yog traceable. | Daim ntawv pov thawj generic tsis txheeb xyuas cov welds. |
| Qhov ntev | Cov txiaj ntsig tau raug tshaj tawm los ntawm qhov pom zoo dataum moj khaum. | Tsuas yog "PASS" tshwm sim, tsis muaj teeb tsa lossis ntsuas tus nqi. |
| Cov cuab yeej ntsuas | Kev txheeb xyuas cov cuab yeej thiab ntsuas ntsuas lossis kev txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej muaj. | Cov cuab yeej siv tsuas yog "CMM" lossis "gauge." |
| Tso tawm thiab ntim khoom | Cov teeb meem qhib raug kaw, cov chaw tiv thaiv raug kuaj xyuas, thiab cov khoom xa tuaj yog qhov sib tw. | Kev pom zoo zoo yog cais los ntawm lub tsev ntim khoom raug tso tawm. |
Txheeb xyuas txoj kev ntsuas, tsis yog lub npe ntsuas
Cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm yuav tsum haum rau qhov tshwj xeeb, kam rau ua, nplai, thiab ib puag ncig. Lub tshuab ntsuas kev sib koom tes, lub caj npab nqa tau, laser tracker, ntsuas qhov ntsuas qhov siab, ntsuas qhov siab, lossis kev kho kom haum tuaj yeem tsim nyog hauv nws qhov kev siv. Hom lossis thev naus laus zis ib leeg tsis ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Rau txhua tus yam ntxwv tseem ceeb, tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov kev txhawb nqa li cas, datums tau tsim, pes tsawg lub ntsiab lus lossis ntu ntsuas qhov cuam tshuam, thiab seb qhov kub thiab txias, kev vibration, qhov chaw, lossis kev nkag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov txiaj ntsig. Cov cuab yeej ntsuas ntsuas yuav tsum raug txheeb xyuas, thiab nws qhov ntsuas ntsuas lossis ntsuas qhov ntsuas yuav tsum ua raws li qhov kev pom zoo.
Clamping mob kuj tseem ceeb. Ib qho yooj yim weldment tuaj yeem tshwm sim tau thaum raug yuam tawm tsam kev sib tw thiab txav mus tom qab tso tawm. Qhov twg qhov kev pheej hmoo no cuam tshuam, txoj kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yuav xav tau kev kuaj xyuas ua ntej thiab tom qab unclamping. Txoj kev xav tau yuav tsum tau pom zoo los ntawm kev kos duab thiab kev sib dhos ua haujlwm tsis yog ua raws li txoj cai thoob ntiaj teb.
Siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thawj zaug los pom zoo rau txoj kev tsim khoom
Kev tshuaj xyuas thawj zaug yuav tsum ua ntau tshaj qhov ua pov thawj tias ib feem tuaj yeem ua tau. Nws yuav tsum validate cov ntaub ntawv qauv uas yuav txhawb nqa rov qab txiav txim. Cov neeg yuav khoom tuaj yeem siv thawj tsab xov xwm kom paub meej tias kev kos duab ballooning, datum teeb, tshuaj xyuas txoj kev, qhia qhov tseeb-tus nqi, vuam thiab NDT traceability, deviation tuav, thiab cov hom ntawv ntawm qhov kawg tso pob.
Thaum pom zoo, txoj kev npaj tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas qhov twg los ntawm txhua qhov, qhov twg yuav raug kuaj los ntawm ntau, dab tsi yuav tsum tau tuav, thiab dab tsi ua rau muaj kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv. Cov kev txiav txim siab no nyob ntawm daim duab kos, cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsim khoom, kev ruaj ntseg txheej txheem, thiab tus neeg yuav khoom pheej hmoo. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug hloov nrog cov lus hais tsis txaus ntseeg uas txhua tus yam ntxwv ib txwm tau txais tib theem ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas.
Rau cov khoom rov ua dua, sib piv cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no nrog cov ntawv pom zoo thawj kab lus hauv qab. Cov kev hloov pauv rau cov khoom siv, cov txheej txheem vuam, kev sib dhos, kev ua haujlwm, txoj kev ntsuas, lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam yuav xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas thaum daim ntawv cog lus lossis kev npaj ua haujlwm zoo rau lawv raws li kev hloov pauv.
Txhais cov khoom xa tuaj tso rau hauv RFQ
Lub sijhawm pom tseeb tshaj plaws los pom zoo pov thawj yog ua ntej tus nqi thiab kev tsim khoom. Tus neeg yuav khoom RFQ yuav tsum tau hais txog qhov kev kos duab tam sim no thiab cov kev hloov kho tshiab, chav tsev lossis ntau qhov kev taug qab, cov ntawv pov thawj xav tau, cov ntaub ntawv vuam, NDT txoj kev thiab qhov twg siv tau, daim ntawv qhia qhov ntev, qhov yuav tsum muaj tus nqi tiag tiag, ntsuas cov ntaub ntawv, thawj tsab xov xwm kev cia siab, tuav cov ntsiab lus, kev sib txawv, kev tiv thaiv saum npoo, daim ntawv qhia kev xav tau, thiab-
Nug tus neeg muag khoom kom xa rov qab daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas thiab kev sim tshuaj ntsuam lossis cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj uas qhia tias cov ntaub ntawv twg kaw txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov no ua rau cov lus sib piv ntau dua vim tias cov neeg muag khoom tau them tus nqi tib yam tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Nws tseem nthuav tawm cov kev xav thaum ntxov - piv txwv li, seb NDT puas suav nrog, txawm tias yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov ntsuas, lossis seb tus neeg yuav xav tau daim ntawv tshaj tawm thawj zaug.
Cov neeg yuav khoom tuaj yeem xa cov duab kos thiab cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los ntawm WLD's Ntauwd crane txhawb qhov project nug. suav nrog ib feem thiab kos duab kho dua tshiab, xaj kom muaj nuj nqis, xav tau kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, cov qauv kev lees paub, qib traceability, daim ntawv tshaj tawm, tuav cov ntsiab lus, thiab thov cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm-tso tawm. Tus neeg muag khoom tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas cov pov thawj ciam teb nrog rau kev tsim thiab tshuab ua ntej lees paub qhov hais.
Cov lus nug uas nquag nug
Puas yog daim ntawv qhia me me cim "PASS" txaus?
Tsis yog rau txhua qhov project. Rau kev sib dhos-tseem ceeb interfaces, cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum thov tus nqi tiag tiag, qhov yuav tsum tau muaj npe thiab kev kam rau siab, tus kheej tus kheej, teeb tsa datum, ntsuas txoj kev, thiab kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom siv. Pass/fail ib leeg tuaj yeem nkaum qhov txiaj ntsig ze npaum li cas rau qhov txwv thiab seb daim duab siv cov duab puas tau tsim tawm kom raug.
Puas yog kev kuaj pom qhov vuam hloov qhov kev kuaj tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj?
Tsis yog. Kev soj ntsuam pom thiab lwm txoj hauv kev NDT hais txog cov xwm txheej sib txawv. Cov kev xav tau thiab ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum ua raws li kev kos duab, daim ntawv cog lus, cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, cov khoom siv, kev sib koom ua ke, thiab cov kev pabcuam. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhov muag yuav tsum tsis txhob muab pov thawj ntawm cov kev mob hauv cov weld.
Yuav tsum txhua tus pej thuam crane qis txhawb tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo ib yam?
Tsis tas li. Txoj kev npaj yuav muab cov thawj-kab lus, ib-unit, thiab ntau-raws li kev txheeb xyuas raws li kev tswj hwm thiab kev pheej hmoo ntau lawm. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb, raug cai los yog daim ntawv cog lus yuav tsum xeem, thiab cov neeg yuav khoom tuav cov ntsiab lus tseem xav tau cov kev pab them nqi. Sampling yuav tsum tau pom zoo, sau tseg, thiab txuas mus rau ib tug ntau txhais tau tias.
Yuav tsum muaj pov thawj dab tsi tom qab kho qhov vuam?
Lub pob yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov kev tshawb pom thawj zaug, qhov chaw, qhov chaw pom zoo, kev kho lossis cov txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau ua, cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj lub luag haujlwm, kev kuaj xyuas tom qab kho, qhov tshwm sim, thiab kaw. Cov khoom kho los yog ntau yuav tsum nyob twj ywm rau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev tso tawm zaum kawg.
