Impendulo eqondile: Uhlaka olungaphezulu lwe-excavator olusebenza ngomshini we-CNC lungadlula ekuhlolweni kobukhulu kodwa lwehluleke ukuhlanganisa i-slewing-bearing uma ukuhlola kungakhiqizi kabusha isimo sangempela sokukhweza sebhere. Izimbangela ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa ukukhuphuka kobuso obuphansi ngaphansi kwesimo sosekelo esingalungile, izindawo eziphakeme zendawo, iphutha lendawo ye-bolt-hole, ukungafani kwe-axis ye-datum, ukuhlanekezela kwe-weld, ukukhululwa kwengcindezi okubangwa ngomshini, ukungcoliswa kwendawo, noma ukuwohloka kohlaka ngesikhathi sokubhowula nokuthutha.
Le nkinga ibalulekile kuma-Excavator OEMs, abakhiqizi bemishini yokwakha, abathengi bezingxenye zesakhiwo, izitshalo zokuhlanganisa, nonjiniyela bekhwalithi abathola amafreyimu aphezulu ashiselwe nawenziwe ngomshini. Umbiko ungase ubonise ukuthi zonke izici ezihloliwe zingaphakathi kokubekezelela umdwebo, nokho i-slewing bear namanje ayihlali ngokulinganayo, izimbobo zamabhawodi azihambelani ngokukhululekile, amabhawodi adonsa i-bearing endaweni, noma ukuzungezisa kuba nzima ngemva kokuhlanganisa. Igebe ngokuvamile alikona "ukuhlola kuqhathaniswa nokungahlolisiswa." Ukuthi ukuhlola kulawule izixhumanisi zokusebenza ezifanayo ezibonwa ibhere ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
Izimpahla ze-WLD izingxenye zesakhiwo semishini yokwakha, kuhlanganise ne I-Excavator Upper Frame Slewing Platform. Ekuthengeni kwe-OEM, uhlelo lokukhipha kufanele luxhume isimo sokushisela, umshini we-CNC, isu le-datum, ukuhlolwa kwe-bearing-interface, ukubamba, nobufakazi benhlangano esikhundleni sokuphatha inqubo ngayinye njengesinyathelo esizimele sokudlula/sokwehluleka.
Kusho Ukuthini “Ukudlula Ukuhlolwa Kodwa Umhlangano Wehlulekile” Empeleni?
Ngaphambi kokuhlaziya imbangela yezimpande, umthengi kufanele achaze ukwehluleka komhlangano ngokunembile. “I-bearing ayilingani” ingachaza izimo eziningana ezihlukahlukene, ngayinye ikhomba inkinga yokulawula ehlukile.
| Uphawu Lomhlangano | Inkinga Yesixhumi Esibonakalayo Esingenzeka | Ubufakazi Bokuhlola Kuqala |
| Ithwala amatshe noma ayihlali ngokugcwele ebusweni obukhuphukayo | Ukucaba komhlaba wonke, indawo ephezulu yendawo, ubuhlalu obushiselayo, upende, i-burr, ukungcoliswa, noma ukuwohloka kokusekelwa | Imephu yobuso obukhwezwayo, isimo esingaphezulu, indlela yokusekela ngesikhathi sokulinganisa |
| Ezinye izimbobo zamabhawodi ziqondana kanti ezinye zidinga ukuphoqelelwa | Imbobo yendawo yeqiniso, ubudlelwano be-pitch-circle, ukungafani kwe-axis ye-datum, ukuhlanekezelwa kohlaka, ukumaketha | Umbiko wokuma kwembobo, umdwebo okhombisayo, incazelo yedatha, isheke lomhlangano elilingana mahhala |
| Amabhawudo ayangena kodwa ukuzala kuyaqina ngemuva kokuqiniswa | Ukusekela okungalingani, ukuguquguquka kozimele, iphutha lendawo yendawo, ukuhlanekezela okudalwe ngumshudo | Isimo sobuso sangaphambi/ngemuva kokubopha, ukulandelana kokuqinisa, ukuhlola ukuzungezisa |
| Iphinikhodi noma i-gear mesh iyashintsha eduze komjikelezo | I-eksisi ethwele, ukuhlanekezela kwendiza ekhuphukayo, ukuqondanisa kwegiya, ukuchezuka kwesakhiwo | Idatha ephelayo/yokuqondanisa nokuhlola okuhlanganisiwe kwegiya lokubuyela emuva kudingwa iphrojekthi |
| Uhlaka luphumelele ukuhlolwa kwefekthri kodwa lwehluleka emugqeni we-OEM | Isimo sosekelo esihlukile, ukuhlanekezela kwezokuthutha, ukusethwa kwedatha okuhlukile, noma ukuhlolwa kokusebenzelana okungaphelele | Ukusethwa kokuhlolwa kwefekthri kuqhathaniswa nokusekelwa komugqa wokuhlanganisa nomlando wokuphatha |
Iphuzu lokuhlangenwe nakho komkhakha: Inkulumo ethi "bonke ubukhulu budlulisiwe" iwubufakazi obubuthakathaka kuze kube yilapho umthengi azi ukuthi iziphi izilinganiso ezihloliwe, kusukela kuma-datums, ngaphansi kwasiphi isimo sokusekela, nokuthi ingabe isixhumi esibonakalayo esithwalayo sikalwe njengesistimu yokusebenza.
Kungani I-Mounting-Face Flatness Ingadlula Emshinini Kodwa Yehluleke Ngaphansi Kwemibandela Yomhlangano?
Uhlaka oluphezulu olushiselwe phezulu aluyona ibhulokhi eqinile ngokungenamkhawulo. I-geometry yayo elinganiselwe ingashintsha ngamaphoyinti okusekela, ukubopha, ukucindezelwa okusalayo, ukuphatha, kanye nokulandelana lapho kukhishwa khona ukulungiswa kwemishini. Ubuso obukhwezwayo obubonakala bamukeleka ngenkathi uhlaka luvinjelwe etafuleni lomshini angeke luhlale lusesimweni esifanayo lapho ingxenye ibekwe endaweni yomhlangano ye-OEM.
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zokukhweza ezithwele ama-slewing ngoba ukuthwala kuncike ekusekelweni okubanzi, okuqhubekayo okuvela kuhlaka oluhambisanayo. Iziqongo zasendaweni, izinguquko ezingazelelwe, noma imikhakha engasekelwe ingaphoqa iringi yokuthwala ukuthi ivumelane lapho amabhawodi eqiniswa.
Ngakho-ke abathengi kufanele bachaze:
- ukuthi ifreyimu isekelwa kanjani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokugcina kwesixhumi esibonakalayo;
- ukuthi ngabe umbandela wokuhlola umele umbandela womhlangano;
- ibuphi ubuso noma i-datum esungula indiza ekhwezayo;
- ukuthi imephu yendawo egcwele eyisiyingi iyadingeka yini kunokuhlola amaphuzu ambalwa;
- ukuthi ifreyimu ikhululwa kanjani ezintweni zokulungisa imishini ngaphambi kokulinganisa kokugcina;
- kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuhlolwa kabusha kuyadingeka ngemva kokusebenza kabusha okukhulu noma ukuthutha.
Iphuzu lokuhlangenwe nakho komkhakha: Ukulinganisa amaphuzu ambalwa kuphela eduze kwesihlalo esikhulu sendandatho kungaphuthelwa indawo ephakeme yendawo encane. I-bearing ingabamba ibhuloho noma iphoqelelwe kulowo mkhakha ngisho nalapho indiza evamile ibonakala yamukelekile.
I-Weld Distortion ingavela Kanjani Ngemuva kwe-CNC Machining?
Ukumayinisa kungenza i-weldment ehlanekezelwe ilunge ngokwengxenye esigabeni esisodwa ngaphandle kokuqeda ukuthambekela okuyisisekelo kokuhamba. Uma i-weldment iqukethe ukucindezeleka okuyinsalela noma ingakafinyeleli esimweni esizinzile ngaphambi komshini wokugcina, ukukhishwa kwempahla nokukhishwa kwesakhiwo kungashintsha umumo wokugcina.
Inkinga akukhona ukuthi ukwenziwa kwemishini ye-CNC akulungile. Inkinga ukusebenzisa imishini yokugcina njengokuphela kwendlela yokulungisa yesakhiwo esishiselwe esingazinzile. Uma uhlaka olulodwa lufinyelela endizeni eqondiwe kuphela ngenxa yokuthi inani elikhulu lezinto lisusiwe emkhakheni owodwa, ingxenye ingase ibe nemajini encane yokusabalalisa kabusha ingcindezi noma ukulayishwa kwenhlangano.
I-OEM kufanele ibuyekeze umzila ophelele ukusuka ekwakhiweni kuya ekwenzeni imishini:
- ukulandelana kwe-weld kanye namasu okuvimbela;
- ukuhlolwa kwe-dimensional ephakathi;
- isimo se-weldment ngaphambi komshini onzima;
- imvume yomshini esihlalweni sokuthwala;
- noma yisiphi isinyathelo sokulawula ukucindezeleka esidingekayo;
- ukulandelana komshini okumahhewu nokuqeda;
- ukukhishwa kwesakhiwo ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kokugcina.
Iphuzu lokuhlangenwe nakho komkhakha: Indawo ewumshini wokugcina ingaba isicaba kuyilapho isakhiwo esizungezile sihlala singazinzile. Ukulungela ukukhiqiza kudinga ubufakazi bokuthi ifreyimu eshiselwe ifinyelela emashini esimweni esiphindaphindekayo, hhayi nje ukuthi ingxenye eyodwa inganqanyulwa ibuyiselwe ekubekezeleni.
Kungani I-Bolt-Hole Position kanye ne-Bearing-Axis Datums Kulula Ukuyifunda Kayikho?
Isiyingi sebhawodi singase sidlule ukuhlola kobukhulu bembobo-yemgodi kalula ngenkathi sisagudluzwa, sizungeziswa, noma sihlobene ne-eccentric ku-eksisi yokujula esebenzayo. Umbuzo obalulekile awukona ukuthi izikhala eziseduze kwezimbobo zibukeka zilungile yini; ukuthi iphethini yembobo ephelele itholakala ngokufanelekile uma kuqhathaniswa nesihlalo esiphethe kanye nedatha yedatha ye-OEM echaziwe.
Izikhala ezijwayelekile zokucaciswa zihlanganisa:
- iphethini yembobo elawulwa kusukela esikhungweni sokukhiqiza esikhundleni se-eksisi ephethe ngomshini;
- ukuhlolwa okuhlukene kwesikhala sembobo ngaphandle kobudlelwane bendawo yangempela nedatha ekhwezayo;
- Ububanzi besihlalo esithwalayo kanye nesiyingi sebhawodi kulinganiswa ngokusetha okuhlukene;
- ireferensi yezinga elinguziro noma umumo engacacile;
- ukudweba izibuyekezo ezishintsha imbobo noma izinkomba zedatha ngaphandle kokubuyekeza uhlelo lokuhlola.
I-WLD iphinde ifake ohlwini lwe I-Excavator Lower Frame, okuyingxenye yeqoqo elifanayo lengxenye yomshini wokwakha. Izixhumi ezibonakalayo zozimele ongaphezulu nophansi kusafanele zihlolwe kuqhathaniswe nemidwebo yazo elawulwayo; ukuba khona kwemindeni yomkhiqizo ofanayo akusunguli ukushintshashintsha noma ukubekezelelana kokuhlanganiswa.
| Isici Esibonakalayo | Indlela Yokuhlola Ebuthakathaka | Ukulawula kwe-OEM okunamandla |
| Indiza ekhwelayo | Hlola ubude obumbalwa ukusuka kusisekelo esinqunyiwe | Imephu yendiza esebenzayo kusuka kudathamu eshiwo ngaphansi kwesimo sosekelo esichaziwe |
| Isiyingi se-Bolt | Hlola izikhala zezimbobo eziseduze kuphela | Lawula ukuma kwembobo ephelele ngokuhlobene ne-eksisi ethwele kanye nedatha yokuma |
| Ukuvulwa kwesikhungo | Linganisa ububanzi kuphela | Qinisekisa i-diameter kanye nobudlelwano bayo ne-bearing and frame datums |
| Amaphedi okufakwayo / izixhumanisi | Hlola isici ngasinye ngokuzimela | Qinisekisa ubudlelwano obunquma ukuqondanisa kokugcina komhlangano |
| Umbiko wokugcina | Uhlu lobukhulu ngaphandle kolwazi lokusetha | Ukubuyekezwa komdwebo wokurekhoda, uhlelo lwe-datum, isimo sokusekela kanye nendlela yokuhlola |
Ingabe Isimo Sokuphezulu Singabangela Ukwehluleka Komhlangano Ngisho Noma Ijometri Ilungile?
Yebo. Isihlalo esine-slewing kufanele sithathwe njengendawo yokuxhumana esebenzayo. I-Spatter yokushisela, ukwakha upende, ama-burrs, ama-machining chips, ama-dent, imikhiqizo egqwala, izinsalela zokunamathela, noma okunye okungahambi kahle kwasendaweni kungadala iphuzu eliphezulu elishintsha indlela indandatho yokuthwala esekelwa ngayo lapho amabhawodi eqiniswa.
Umthengi kufanele achaze ukuthi ubani onesibopho sokuhlanza nokuvikela okokugcina kobuso obufakwayo, iziphi izindawo ezingambozwa, ukuthi ubuso obungomshini buvikelwa kanjani ngesikhathi sokuthutha, nokuthi yikuphi ukuhlolwa okutholayo okufanele kuqedwe ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe i-bheringi.
Iphuzu lokuhlangenwe nakho komkhakha: Uhlaka lungashiya ukuhlolwa kokugcina luthobela futhi lufike emhlanganweni nesihlalo esinesihlalo esilimele ngenxa yokuthi ubuso obunomshini busetshenziswe njengendawo yokuxhumana yamaketango, amabhulokhi, noma izivimbelo zokuthutha.
Kungani I-Bolting Ingaguqula Ukulingana Okuhle Kube I-Tight Bearing?
Uma ngabe i-areying ekuqaleni ihlezi kuhlaka kodwa ukuzungezisa kuba nzima ngemva kokubhowuda, inqubo yokuhlanganisa ingase iveze inkinga yosekelo noma yokuqina. Ukuqinisa akusho nje “ukubamba ukugoba.” Iphoqelela iringi yokufaka kanye nesakhiwo esihambisanayo sibe yisimo esabiwe.
Uma ubuso obukhwezayo bunosekelo olungalingani noma ifreyimu igobeka kakhulu ngaphansi komthwalo webhawodi, ukuthwala kungahlanekezeka ngemva kokuqiniswa. Kungakho umthengi kufanele ahlukanise izindawo zokuhlola ezintathu:
- ukuthwala izihlalo ngokukhululeka ngaphambi kokuba amabhawodi aqiniswe;
- amabhawodi angena ngaphandle kokuwasebenzisa ukuze adonse i-bearing eqondaniswe;
- ukuhlanganisa okuhlanganisiwe kuhlala kungaphakathi kokujikeleza okudingekile kwe-OEM, ukuqondanisa, nokuhlola isixhumi esibonakalayo segiya ngemva kwenqubo yokuqinisa ecacisiwe.
Ukulayishwa kuqala kwebhawodi okuqondile, ukulandelana kokuqinisa, umkhawulo wokushibilika, kanye nemfuneko yegiya-backlash kufanele kuvele kubhithi egunyaziwe kanye nemibhalo yomshini. Akufanele ziqanjwe umhlinzeki wohlaka olungaphezulu noma zikopishwe kwenye imodeli ye-excavator.
Kungani Isimo Sokusekela Ukuhlola Sibaluleke Kangaka?
Uhlaka olungaphezulu olusindayo lungalinganiswa etafuleni lomshini, izitendi zokuhlola, izisekelo zezokuthutha, noma umshini wokuhlanganisa we-OEM. Lezo zimo zokusekela zingalayisha isakhiwo ngokuhlukile. Uma umdwebo uchaza ukuhlolwa kusesimweni esikhululekile noma ekusekelweni kwezithenjwa ezishiwo, bobabili umphakeli nomthengi kufanele basebenzise leso simo ngokungaguquki.
Uma kungenjalo, imibiko yokuhlola emibili ingase ingavumelani nanoma womabili amasistimu okulinganisa esebenza kahle. Ingxabano ibangelwa ukuthi ingxenye ilinganiswa ezimeni ezimbili ezihlukene ngomshini.
Iphuzu lokuhlangenwe nakho komkhakha: Uma uzimele omkhulu oshiselwe "ushintsha ubukhulu" phakathi komnikezeli nekhasimende, isheke lokuqala kufanele kube amaphuzu okusekela nesimo sokubopha ngaphambi kokuthatha ukuthi noma iyiphi isistimu yokulinganisa ayilungile.
Isimo: I-Bearing Ifanela Umkhakha Owodwa kodwa Amabhawodi Okugcina Ngeke Angene
Isimo esimela abanye — hhayi icala lekhasimende le-WLD elifunwayo.
Ingemuva lebhizinisi: I-OEM ye-excavator ithola uhlaka olungaphezulu lomshini we-CNC. Umbiko wokugcina we-dimensional ubonisa indiza efakwe ngomshini, ukuvulwa kwesikhungo, nobukhulu bembobo yebhawodi njengoba kwamukelwe.
Inkinga: Ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-slewing-bearing, ama-bolts amaningi angena ngokukhululekile, kodwa umkhakha wokugcina udinga ukuthi i-bearing igudluzwe futhi ama-bolts amaningana kufanele aphoqeleke ukuba aqondaniswe. Ngemva kokuqinisa, ukuzungezisa kuba nzima ngokuphawulekayo kunangesikhathi sokuhlola ukubekwa kokuqala.
Imbangela: Ukuhlola komphakeli kuhlole isikhala sembobo yendawo kanye namaphoyinti amaningana obuso obukhwezayo kodwa akuzange kuqinisekise iphethini yebhawodi ephelele ngokuhlobene ne-eksisi ebheriyo esebenzayo ngaphansi kwesimo sokusekela sokuhlanganiswa kokukhiqiza. Ubuso bendawo indawo ephezulu kanye noshintsho lwephethini encane kuhlangana ukuhlanekezela i-bheringi lapho amabhawodi eqiniswa.
Isixazululo: I-OEM kanye nomphakeli baphinde basungule uhlelo lwedatha elawulwayo, bafake imephu yesihlalo esiphelele, baqinisekise isiyingi sebhawudi ngokuhlobene ne-eksisi efanayo yokusebenza, buyekeza izimo zokusekela, futhi benze ukuhlola okuhambisanayo kokuthwala/ukulungisa ngaphambi kokukhishwa kweqoqo elilandelayo. Umbiko wokuhlola ubuyekezwa ukuze urekhode ukusetha, ama-datum, nobudlelwano obubalulekile bokusebenzisana.
Inani Lesinqumo Somthengi: Umthengi ugwema ukuphatha uphawu njengenkinga ethwalayo futhi aguqule ukwehluleka kokuhlanganisa kube izilawuli ezilinganisekayo zohlaka olungaphezulu lokukhiqiza okuphindayo.
Yini okufanele Ukuhlolwa Kwe-athikili Yokuqala Kuhlanganise Ne-Slewing-Bearing Interface?
Uhlelo lwe-athikili yokuqala kufanele lugxile kusixhumi esibonakalayo esisebenzayo, hhayi nje zonke izici ngokulinganayo. I-OEM kufanele ihlonze ukuthi yiziphi izici ezinquma ukuthi i-abheri ingafakwa ngaphandle kokuphoqelela futhi isebenze kujometri yomshini ohlosiwe.
Iphakheji ye-athikili yokuqala eqondene nephrojekthi ingase ihlanganise:
- ukubuyekezwa komdwebo olawulwayo;
- isihlalo esinesihlalo esiphansi noma ubufakazi bephrofayili obudingwa umdwebo noma ukucaciswa kwezimpawu;
- i-bearing-eksisi kanye nobudlelwano bokuvula isikhungo;
- indawo ephelele ye-bolt-hole ehlobene nedathamu yokusebenza;
- inkomba yokuma noma isici se-engeli eyiziro lapho kufanele khona;
- isheke lesimo sobuso obukhuphukayo;
- Iphedi yokukhweza ebalulekile kanye nobukhulu be-frame-interface;
- isimo sokusekela sokuhlola kanye nerekhodi lokusetha;
- umlando wokuchezuka/wokwenza kabusha othinta isixhumi esibonakalayo;
- ukuhlanganisa noma ukuqinisekiswa kokusebenza okudingwa yi-OEM.
Ukuze uthole ukulawula okubanzi kwedatha yangaphambi kokucaphuna, abathengi bangabuyekeza ama-WLD ingxenye enkulu ye-CNC machining RFQ guide. Ngohlaka olungaphezulu lwe-excavator, i-RFQ kufanele yengeze i-bearing-interface geometry kanye nobufakazi bokuhlanganisa okungenzeka bungadingeki ekushiseleleni okujwayelekile ngomshini.
Abathengi be-OEM Kufanele Bahlukanise Kanjani Iphutha Lokulinganisa Nephutha Lenqubo?
| Inkinga Ebhekiwe | Hlola Isistimu Yokulinganisa | Hlola Inqubo Yokukhiqiza / Yomhlangano |
| Umhlinzeki kanye nemiphumela ye-OEM flatness ayivumelani | I-Datum, amaphuzu okusekela, izinga lokushisa, indlela yokulinganisa, ukusethwa kwensimbi | Ukukhishwa kokulungisa, ukuhlanekezela kwezokuthutha, ukulimala kwendawo yendawo |
| Izimbobo ze-bolt zibonakala zishintshile | Ukuqondanisa ukuhlanganisa, imvelaphi yedatha, ukubuyekezwa komdwebo | Ukusethwa kwemishini yezimbobo, ukunyakaza kokushisela, inkomba yokuma okungalungile |
| I-Bearing ijikeleza ngokukhululekile ngaphambi kokubhawuliswa, iqinile ngemva kokubhowuda | Indlela yokuhlola yangaphambi/ngemva kokubhowula | Ukusekelwa kobuso obukhuphukayo, ukuqina kohlaka, inqubo yokuqinisa |
| Iqoqo elilodwa liyahlangana, iqoqo elilandelayo alikwenzi | Ukubuyekeza uhlelo lokuhlola nokuqinisekiswa kwesakhiwo | Ukuhluka kwe-weld, ukuguqulwa kwenqubo, ukuguga kwempahla, ukusebenza kabusha okungagunyaziwe |
Abathengi kufanele bagweme ukuphendula kuzo zonke izinkinga zomhlangano ngokuqinisa ukubekezelelana kwengxenye. Uma imbangela yangempela kuyidatha engaguquki, isimo sokusekela, ukulungiswa, noma indlela yokuhlola, ukubekezelela umdwebo okuqinile kungakhuphula izindleko ngaphandle kokususa indlela yokwehluleka.
Iphuzu lokuhlangenwe nakho komkhakha: Ukufaneleka komphakeli kufanele kuhlole ukuthi ingabe umenzi uyaluqonda yini uchungechunge lwedatha esebenzayo nesimo sokuhlanganisa, hhayi kuphela ukuthi ungumnikazi womshini omkhulu we-CNC.
Yini Okufanele Iqandiswe Ngaphambi Kokuphinda Ukukhiqiza?
Ngaphambi kokukhulula iqoqo, i-OEM kufanele imise ukubuyekezwa komdwebo we-bearing-interface, ama-datum abalulekile, ukushisela okwamukelwe kanye nomzila womshini lapho kulawulwa umthengi, isimo sokusekela sokuhlolwa kokugcina, indlela yokuqinisekisa isihlalo esinesihlalo, indlela yokuhlola imbobo, ubufakazi be-athikili yokuqala, imithetho yokugunyaza ukusebenza kabusha, ukupakisha/ukuvikela, nokulawula indawo eshintshwayo yobunikazi.
Uma i-prototype noma i-athikili yokuqala idinga ukulungiswa kwendawo yokushisela, ukutholwa komshini, ukusetshenzwa kabusha kwembobo, noma ukucwayiza okungajwayelekile, lowo mlando kufanele ubuyekezwe ngaphambi kokuthi ube indlela yokukhiqiza engenawo amarekhodi.
Yini Okufanele I-RFQ Ihlanganise Ne-CNC-Machined Excavator Upper Frame?
I-RFQ kufanele ihlinzeke ngomdwebo olawulwayo wohlaka olungaphezulu, izidingo zezinto ezibonakalayo, izimfuneko zokushisela ezichazwe yi-OEM, isistimu yedatum esebenzayo, umdwebo othwele izibazi noma imininingwane yokuxhumana, izidingo zobuso obukhwezayo, iphethini yebhawodi nezithenjwa zokuma, izixhumanisi zokukhweza ezibalulekile, umngcele womshini, ububanzi bokuhlola/i-FAI, umbandela wokusekela wokulinganisa izimfuneko zebheshi, ukupakishwa kwebhodi, ukupakishwa kwebhodi, ukupakishwa kwebhokisi, ukupakishwa kwebhokisi, ukupakisha, ukupakisha, ukupakisha, ukupakisha, ukuthungatha, ukupakisha, ukuthungatha, ukupakisha, ukupakisha, ukuthungatha, ukugoqa, ukugoqa, ukugoqa, ukugoqa noma ukugoqa. isimo, kanye nemithetho yokulawula ushintsho.
Cela umphakeli ukuthi akhombe noma yikuphi ukucatshangelwa okuthinta isixhumi esibonakalayo se-slewing-bearing. Ikhotheshini akufanele icabange buthule ukuthi isihlalo esinesihlalo sizokalwa kanjani, ukuthi uhlaka luzosekelwa kanjani, noma ukuthi iyiphi inhlangano ephethe ukuqinisekiswa komhlangano wokugcina.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Ingabe uhlaka olungaphezulu lwe-excavator lungalunga ngokwesilinganiso bese lisahlanekezela i-slewing bear?
Yebo. Ubukhulu obubodwa bungadlula ngenkathi ukusekelwa kobuso obukhuphukayo, ukucaba kwendawo, ukuqina kwesakhiwo, ubudlelwano bembobo yebhawodi, noma izimo zokusekela zokuhlanganisa zisaphoqa iringi yokuthwala ibe sesimweni esingesihle ngesikhathi sokuqiniswa.
Ingabe izimbobo zamabholithi kufanele zihlolwe kuphela ngesikhala esiphakathi nendawo?
Cha. Ukuze kuhlanganiswe, iphethini ephelele kufanele ilawulwe ngokuhlobene ne-eksisi ethwele esebenzayo kanye namadamu okudweba. Isikhala esilungile sendawo akufakazeli ukuthi yonke iphethini itholakala ngendlela efanele.
Kungani uhlaka lungakala ngokuhlukile kumnikezeli ne-OEM?
Izakhiwo ezinkulu ezishiselwe zingasabela ekusekelweni okuhlukene, ukugoqa, ukuphatha, nezimo zokushisa. Zombili izinhlangothi kufanele ziqhathanise ukusethwa kokulinganisa nesimo sokusekela ngaphambi kokuphetha ngokuthi umbiko owodwa awulungile.
Ingabe i-bearing kufanele isetshenziselwe ukudonsa izimbobo ezingaqondile endaweni?
Inqubo yokuhlanganisa iphrojekthi kufanele ilawule ukufakwa, kodwa amandla ebhawodi akufanele asetshenziswe esikhundleni sokuhambisana kwejiyomethri okungaxazululiwe. Ukuqondanisa okuphoqiwe kungethula ingcindezi engadingeki esakhiweni sebhere kanye nesihambisanayo.
Ingabe umonakalo wezokuthutha ungathinta isihlalo esinomshini esinezihlibhi?
Yebo. Ukuthintana namaketango, amabhulokhi, amabhande, ukunqwabelana kwensimbi kuya kwensimbi, umthelela, noma ukuvikelwa kwendawo enganele kungalimaza ubuso obusebenza ngomshini obuthobelayo ngemva kokuhlolwa kokugcina.
Ingabe ukubekezelelana kwe-flatness okuqinile kuzixazulula ngokuzenzekelayo izinkinga zokuhlanganisa?
Cha. Imfuneko efanele ye-bearing-interface kufanele ivele emshinini ogunyaziwe kanye ne-bearing design. Incazelo ye-Datum, isimo sokusekela, isimo sendawo yendawo, ukuqina, indawo yembobo, nenqubo yokuhlanganisa kungabaluleka njengokubekezelelana kwezinombolo.
Yini okufanele abathengi bayithumele i-WLD ukuze ibuyekezwe i-excavator yohlaka olungaphezulu?
Thumela umdwebo wozimele olawulwayo, ukucaciswa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo, idatha esebenzayo, izidingo zempahla nezokushisela, umngcele womshini, izidingo zokuhlola isihlalo esithwele kanye nephethini yebhawodi, ububanzi be-FAI, isimo sokusekela, ubuningi, ukupakishwa, kanye nempendulo yomhlangano.
Cela Ukubuyekezwa Kwe-Excavator-Upper-Frame Interface
Uma uhlaka olungaphezulu ludlula ukuhlolwa kobukhulu kodwa ludala izinkinga zokuhlanganisa ezithwele, thumela i-WLD umdwebo olawulwayo, umdwebo we-bearing/interface, incazelo ye-datum, idatha yokuhlola ubuso obukhwezwayo, umbiko wephethini yebhawodi, uphawu lokuhlanganisa, isimo sokusekela, umlando wokusebenza kabusha, inani lenqwaba, nezimfuneko zokupakisha ngokusebenzisa Oxhumana naye ikhasi. I-WLD ingabuyekeza ingxenye yesakhiwo kanye nobubanzi bomshini ngokuqhathanisa nezimfuneko zokusebenzelana ezichazwe umthengi futhi ihlonze ukuthi yikuphi ukukhiqiza noma okokufaka kokuhlola okudinga ukucaciswa ngaphambi kokuphinda ikhotheshini noma ukukhishwa kwenqwaba.
